What is a Catholic sanctuary called?
In many Western Christian traditions including Catholic, Lutheran, Methodist, and Anglican churches, the area around the altar is called the sanctuary; it is also considered holy because of the belief in the physical presence of God in the Eucharist, both during the Mass and in the church tabernacle at other times.
What is a Catholic building called?
A cathedral is a church, usually Catholic, Anglican, Oriental Orthodox or Eastern Orthodox, housing the seat of a bishop. The word cathedral takes its name from cathedra, or Bishop’s Throne (In Latin: ecclesia cathedralis).
What is the room called where church services are held?
sacristy, also called vestry, in architecture, room in a Christian church in which vestments and sacred objects used in the services are stored and in which the clergy and sometimes the altar boys and the choir members put on their robes.
What is a Catholic tabernacle?
Within Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy and in some traditions of Anglicanism and Lutheranism, the Tabernacle is a box-like or dome-like vessel for the exclusive reservation of the consecrated Eucharist. … As a result, the use of the word “tabernacle” was chosen for the resting place for consecrated hosts.
What are the areas of a Catholic church called?
Catholic churches
the altar – a table where the bread and wine are blessed during the Eucharist. the lectern – a stand where the Bible is read from. the pulpit – where the priest delivers sermons. a crucifix – a cross with Jesus on.
What is the difference between altar and sanctuary?
As nouns the difference between altar and sanctuary
is that altar is a table or similar flat-topped structure used for religious rites while sanctuary is a place of safety, refuge or protection.
What is the difference between a church Abbey and Cathedral?
An abbey is a monastery wherein which monks and/or nuns live, work, and worship. … Most abbeys are comprised of various buildings used by the inhabitants. A cathedral is a principal church of a regional diocese and is a place where people worship. The word cathedral derives from the Latin word meaning seat, cathedra.
What is a basilica vs Cathedral?
The difference between Basilica and Cathedral is that a Basilica is considered as the higher Church authority and it is divided into Basilicas major and Basilicas minor. A Cathedral is a Church that is run only by the Bishop in an area which comes under the bishop’s jurisdiction.
What are the areas in a church called?
The names for the parts of the church are in red after each number.
- Narthex.
- Façade towers.
- Nave.
- Aisles.
- Transept.
- Crossing.
- Altar.
- Apse.
What is a church hall called?
A church hall or parish hall is a room or building associated with a church, general for community and charitable use. … In certain Christian denominations the church itself is called the church hall.
What is the wall behind the altar called?
use. In altarpiece. The term reredos is used for an ornamental screen or partition that is not directly attached to the altar table but is affixed to the wall behind it. The term retable simply refers to any ornamental panel behind an altar.
What is a ciborium and chalice?
A ciborium is defined as a large, covered cup – such as a chalice or goblet – which features a cover, usually surmounted by a cross. A ciborium is used in the Roman Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran, and related churches to contain and distribute the hosts for the sacrament of the Holy Communion.
What’s the definition of ciborium?
ciborium, plural Ciboria, or Ciboriums, in religious art, any receptacle designed to hold the consecrated Eucharistic bread of the Christian church. The ciborium is usually shaped like a rounded goblet, or chalice, having a dome-shaped cover.
What is Jesus on the cross called?
A crucifix (from Latin cruci fixus meaning “(one) fixed to a cross”) is an image of Jesus on the cross, as distinct from a bare cross. The representation of Jesus himself on the cross is referred to in English as the corpus (Latin for “body”).